Nagaland Govt appeals for exemption from Uniform Civil Code

In a significant development, the Nagaland Government has officially made its stand clear on Uniform Civil Code (UCC) requesting the Law Commission to exempt Nagaland from the purview of the UCC.
On July 4, the state government submitted a representation to this effect to the Commission.

Addressing the media on Tuesday, Minister for Power and Government Spokesperson K.G. Kenye emphasized that the decision was taken keeping in mind the sentiments of the people, who have firmly rejected the idea and imposition of the UCC in the state.

Various Tribal Bodies and Civil Society Organisations also submitted representations in support of the state’s appeal.

The representation highlighted the historical background of the Nagas and their “Non-Interference Policy” in their land and way of life. It referenced the 16 Point agreement signed in July 1960 at New Delhi, wherein the Government of India assured the Nagas of non-interference in their religious and social practices, customary law and procedures, administration of civil and criminal justice, and ownership and transfer of land and its resources. This assurance was later enshrined into the Constitution of India under Article 371(A).

Minister Kenye expressed concern that the newer generations of Indian leaders might not be fully aware of the unique historical context and struggles faced by the people of Nagaland. He stated, “Aspects of our history had to be brought out again.”

Nagaland, despite completing 60 years of statehood, continues to grapple with violence, turmoil, and bloodshed, facing serious internal and external challenges. The negotiations between Naga National workers and the Government of India have been ongoing for decades, creating an air of uncertainty in the region.

Given the prevailing circumstances and the uncharted waters, the Nagaland Government firmly believes that implementing the UCC would directly threaten the practices of Naga Customary laws, social traditions, and religious beliefs. It would also be seen as a breach of the constitution’s Article 371(A), undermining the foundation of the relationship between the state and the union.

The Nagaland cabinet found relief in Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s assurances, as he unequivocally stated that the Government of India is actively considering exempting Christians and some tribal areas in the country from the purview of the Law Commission this time.

“We are hopeful that the GoI will stand by its words and its commitments to us and uphold the sanctity of Article 371(A) once again,” added Minister Kenye, expressing optimism regarding the government’s stance on the matter.

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