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Meghalaya’s infant mortality rate at 33% is higher than national average of 30%. Here is why

First Published: 14th July, 2024 17:18 IST

This 33% rate translates to 33 deaths per every 1,000 live births, with 70% of these deaths occurring within the first month of the birth of a child

The infant mortality rate in Meghalaya is now at 33%, which is higher than the national average of 30%.

This 33% rate translates to 33 deaths per every 1,000 live births, with 70% of these deaths occurring within the first month of the birth of a child, said Dr. Mary Debbarma, an RCH Consultant with the National Health Mission in Meghalaya.

With the rising concern about the increasing infant mortality rates in the state, questions are being raised about the underlying causes.

Speaking exclusively to Northeast Live, Dr. Mary Debbarma attributed the state’s high infant mortality rates to complications during childbirth, unscientific newborn care practices, and the prevalence of home deliveries.

Dr. Debbarma emphasised the severity of the situation, stating, “It is very serious in the sense that it has significant socio-economic implications. Many parents now do not want to accept birth spacing and family planning because they do not know which child is going to survive. When a mother delivers a baby, she does not know if the baby will survive or not. So she will not accept any means to delay her pregnancy again. If this cycle continues, it will indirectly affect the socio-economic growth not just of the family but the entire community at large.”

Dr. Debbarma stressed the importance of educating the public on the benefits of birth spacing, which can ensure that parents give enough attention to their child in the crucial first 1,000 days after birth.

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